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  Cooking Methods

 

Dutch Oven
A Dutch Oven is preferably made of cast iron, has a smooth bottom, but with three short legs for raising it above the heat source. The lid is not as rounded as a kitchen pan and has a lip for keeping charcoal on top. It is invaluable for soups, stew, roasting and baking.

Cleaning and Storing your Dutch Oven

There are many opinions on cleaning a Dutch Oven. Not all Dutch Oven cooks believe you can use soap in your Dutch Oven. Some cooks suggest never to wash them, others wash them, but not with detergent. We have found that a well-seasoned oven will not be damaged by using a few drops of dishwashing soap if you have been cooking something really greasy. Just be sure to rinse several times to make sure there is no soap residue. If your oven is not well-seasoned, whatever you put in the oven will be absorbed into the pot and become part of your next meal.

Dutch Oven care begins with seasoning, but it's important to clean them properly after each use. Cleaning cast iron is easier than scrubbing pots and pans. As soon as possible after using your Dutch Oven, scrape out as much food as possible with a plastic scraper. Put 1 - 2 quarts of hot water in your oven and scrub with a plastic scrubbing pad or a vegetable brush. Immediately after washing, dry the oven thoroughly by putting it in your kitchen oven at 150 to 200 degrees for about 10 minutes.

Cast Iron can only be dried by heating. Heat dries out the moisture in the pores. If a pot is not completely dried after it is used, it will rust. The pores must be opened by heating up, and the moisture dried out of it. Don\'t let the oven set around after washing, go straight from draining the rinse water into the kitchen oven if possible. If you are camping and don\'t have a kitchen oven to dry a Dutch Oven, dry it the best you can and try and store it away from moisture.

Dutch Ovens when cared for, will last for generations. Be sure your oven has been cleaned and lightly oiled before putting it away. Try to keep your ovens in a dry, warm place. Remember, moisture with cause cast iron to rust. Leave your lids slightly ajar, allowing the air to circulate. I like to store with a paper towel rolled up and sticking out from under the lid. The towel inside the oven acts as a wick and will help absorb moisture.

Tip: Here's another idea. If you need to store an oven for long periods of time, use a light-weight food-grade Mineral Oil and coat the oven, inside and out. It's cheap and effective. Once you have sealed the oven with mineral oil, no oxygen can reach the seasoning and it will last many months.

With correct use and proper care, a well seasoned oven produces a unique flavor unequaled by any other cooking utensil. That's the Magic, it looks great and tastes even better!

Biography of the Author: Glea Reno and Dennis Reno are the owners of Dutchovenmagic.com. They are based at Billings, Montana and have taught Youth Groups, Scout Troops, Church Organization and friends what they have learned over years in Dutch oven cooking. They also do cooking demonstration at various retail outlets. They can be contacted at help@dutchovenmagic.com




Cast Iron Cookware
When cooking over a campfire, nothing is better than food prepared in a cast iron pan. It is heavy, so don't plan to use it for backpacking. Cast iron is an ideal heat conductor that is sure to heat evenly and consistently and will last a lifetime with the proper care. A seasoned cast iron pan will be stick resistant and provide great tasting meals every time.

Handles can't break off or come unscrewed because they are part of the pans' construction so this cookware is durable. It is easy to clean. Some people think that soap and water should not be used, that it should be wiped clean and lightly greased.




Pie Iron
A Pie Iron is a mold of cast iron with handles. Each side also serves as a small skillet. Bread is placed in first and then the filling is put into the generous cooking cavity. The two sides are then sandwiched together and placed over hot coals.

The solid cast iron design holds up to the rigors of the campfire and must be watched closely to avoid burning. Pie Iron's are fun to use, and make terrific sandwiches and desserts. One word of caution - watch children closely because the fillings can get very hot!


Foil pockets

Quick & Easy Packet Cooking

CENTER ingredients on a sheet (12x18-inches) of heavy duty aluminum foil. 1. CENTER ingredients on a sheet (12x18-inches) of heavy duty aluminum foil.
BRING up foil sides. Double fold top and ends to seal packet, leaving room for heat circulation inside. Repeat to make four packets. 2. BRING up foil sides. Double fold top and ends to seal packet, leaving room for heat circulation inside. Repeat to make four packets.
BAKE on a cookie sheet in preheated 450°F oven, OR GRILL on medium-high in covered grill. 3. BAKE on a cookie sheet in preheated 450°F oven, OR GRILL at medium-high on covered grill.
AFTER COOKING, open end of foil packet first to allow steam to escape. Then open top of foil packet. 4. AFTER COOKING, open end of foil packet first to allow steam to escape. Then open top of foil packet.

For Veggie Packets, Start with one sheet (18"x24") of Heavy Duty Aluminum Foil and make one large packet instead of four.


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